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Purpose and method of coating hardness testing

Abstract: 涂层硬度测试旨在评估涂层对长期变形、刮擦、磨损及穿透的抵抗能力,并帮助判断涂层是否完全固化。常用的测试方法包括:铅笔硬度计用于测试印记硬度;刻痕硬度计和刮擦及切削试验仪用于评估刮擦硬度;克莱门抗刮试验用于综合刮擦和刻痕的测试;摆杆硬度仪测量涂层的摆幅硬度。对于穿透抵抗力的评估,布霍尔茨硬度计、巴氏硬度计和肖氏硬度计则用于测试涂层的穿透深度和硬度。这些测试方法适用于各种材料,包括金属和塑料。

The hardness of the coating industry is generally defined as the ability of a material to resist permanent deformation. This includes resistance to scratching and abrasion as well as resistance to penetration.

In the coating industry, hardness measurement can be used to determine the resistance of coatings to conventional abrasion, and can be used to determine whether the coating is completely cured.

According to different needs, the methods of measurement hardness are also different. Some are for testing coatings, and some are suitable for testing matrix materials, such as metals, plastics, cameras, etc.

Coating hardness testing method

There are several tests for resistance to scratching and abrasion, and a variety of instruments can be used to assess the resistance of coatings to scratching:

1. Pencil Hardness Tester - imprint

2. Neck durometer - scratch

3. Clement scratch resistance test - scratch/score

4. Scratching and cutting Tester - scratching

5. Swing rod hardness - swing

There are also several test methods for resistance to penetration, evaluating the penetration resistance performance of coatings, and when the weight of the tool is known, use its penetration depth to show the penetration resistance of coatings:

1. Buchholz

2. Barcol

3. Shore 


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