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Abrasion resistance, what is abrasion resistance?

Abstract: 耐磨性指漆膜对摩擦作用的抵抗能力,尤其对表面经常接触磨损的木制品如写字台、椅座和地板等尤为重要。通常,硬质漆膜的耐磨性较高。根据《家具表面漆膜耐磨性测定法》国标,通过漆膜磨耗仪测定漆膜的耐磨性。该仪器使用回转圆盘和负载橡胶砂轮,在一定速度和负载下对漆膜进行磨损测试。耐磨性好的漆膜在数千转甚至数万转后仍不会露白或磨损,而耐磨性差的漆膜可能在数百转后就显露底层或大量磨损。测试结果以不露白的研磨转数或在规定转数下的失重克数来评定漆膜的耐磨性等级。建议使用耐磨试验机进行此类测试。

Abrasion resistance refers to the resistance of paint films to friction. Some wood products have high abrasion resistance requirements on their surface paint films, such as writing desks, chair seats, floors, etc. Generally speaking, hard paint films have high abrasion resistance.

According to the "Furniture Surface Paint Film Abrasion Resistance Measurement Method", the national standard adopts a paint film abrasion instrument to measure the abrasion resistance of the paint film. The instrument has a rotating disc, and the paint film sample to be tested is placed on the disc. The speed of rotation, put a rubber abrasive wheels on the paint film, the abrasive wheels load 1000g weight, under the grinding of abrasive wheels with a certain load, the paint film with high abrasion resistance may grind for thousands or even tens of thousands of revolutions The paint film is not exposed or ground off. On the contrary, the paint film with poor abrasion resistance may grind for hundreds of revolutions and have been exposed to white and worn off (weight loss) many paint films, so the abrasion resistance of the paint film is based on a certain load. The number of white ground revolutions or the weight loss grams of the paint film under the specified number of revolutions (usually 100 revolutions) is expressed, and the abrasion resistance level of the paint film is evaluated.

The recommended instrument for measuring film abrasion resistance is a Wear testing machine.


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