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Grindometer for the fineness of grinding Paints

Abstract: 本文讲述了M.古烈维奇采用的一种简单有效的刮板细度测定器(也称为刮板细度计)来测定色漆的研磨细度。该仪器由一块尺寸为140x35x10毫米的薄金属板组成,中间有一个楔形槽,槽宽10毫米、长100毫米,刻度范围为0~100微米,并且槽面上有一块平直的钢质刮刀。测定方法是将2-4滴试料放置在楔形槽最深部分,然后顺着整个槽移动刮刀。将仪器放置在流平面上并按动后,测量凹槽中显露的颗粒厚度(以微米表示),这可以表明色漆的研磨细度,并且该方法还可以用于测定色漆的染色深度。此外,通过这种方法,除了显粒聚集的地方外,还可以在较厚的区域观察到个别分散的颗粒。

M. Gurevich used a simple scraper fineness Tester (also called scraper Fineness Meter) when measuring the degree of color knee grinding

The instrument shown in Figure 63 is a thin plate with a size of 140x35x10 mm, through which there is a wedge-shaped four-hole with a width of 10 mm and a length of 100 mm, and the depth of the hole varies from 0 to 100 µm. There are scales engraved on the surface of the drawing tank, indicating the depth of the grooves on the entire four tanks, and a steel scraper with a slender and straight edge is attached to the steel plate.

Determination of the grinding fineness of the paint with a scraper Fineness Meter with Figure 1

In order to determine the fineness of grinding, put 2-4 drops of the sample in the deepest part of the drawer, and then move the scraper along the entire fourth gear.

Then place the instrument on the flow plane, and measure the thickness of the paint layer at the place where the obvious grains (aggregates, macroscopic grains, and miscellaneous particles) in the groove are obviously aggregated according to 1 degree. This thickness expressed in microns can indicate The grinding fineness of the paint, the instrument can also be used to determine the dyeing content of the enamel. In this case, in addition to a large number of aggregates, individual dispersion can also be seen in places with a large depth and thickness. For grains, as pointed out by CB Yakubovich, TH Vorogushin and AM Kazakova (THNH-4), two values can be used to indicate the foreign matter content of clear lacquer: 1) There is a large number of grains aggregated 2) It is found that the thickness of the paint layer where there are no more than 1 or 2 visible particles. The fineness of grind of the paint is determined by the micrometric method. (Related instrument: grinding machine)


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