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What is barite? What performance needs to be tested?

Abstract: 文章《什么是重晶石?需要检测什么性能?》介绍了重晶石的基本特性及其性能检测方法。重晶石(CaSO4)是一种含有钙、硫和氧的矿物,通常呈无色或白色结晶体,广泛应用于制造石膏板、石膏模具、硫酸盐肥料和水泥添加剂等工业领域。文章详细列出了重晶石的主要性能参数及相应的检测方法,包括钙和硫含量的测定(如火焰原子吸收光谱法、紫外分光光度法)、水分含量的测量(如重量法、干燥法)、比表面积的测定(如BET法)、晶体结构的分析(如X射线衍射分析)、杂质含量的检测(如原子吸收光谱法)、颗粒大小的测量(如激光粒度分析仪)。此外,文中还涵盖了粒度分布、颜色、纯度、密度和荧光性能等其他性能参数的检测方法,提供了全面的检测手段,以确保重晶石在各种应用中的质量和性能符合要求。

Barite is a mineral containing calcium, sulfur and oxygen with the chemical formula CaSO4. It usually exists in the form of colorless or white crystals and is one of the sulfate minerals. Barite is used in a wide range of industries, including in the manufacture of plasterboard, plaster moulds, sulfate fertilizers, cement additives, and more.

Detection performance

performanceDetection method
calcium contentFlame atomic absorption spectrometry, EDTA titration, acid-base titration, etc.
Sulfur contentFlame atomic absorption spectrometry, UV spectrophotometry, ICP-AES, etc.
moisture contentGravimetric method, drying method, potassium halide titration method, etc.
specific surface areaSpecific surface area measuring instrument, BET method, etc.
Crystal structureX-ray diffraction analysis, infrared spectroscopy, etc.
Impurity contentAtomic absorption spectrometry, chromatography, etc.
the size of granuleLaser particle size analyzer, optical microscope method, time-of-flight method, etc.

Detection method

The following are the detection methods for the common properties of barite:

performanceDetection method
Particle size distributionLiquid displacement method, laser particle size analysis method, microscope observation method
specific surface areaSpecific surface area measuring instrument method, gas phase adsorption method, liquid phase adsorption method
colorSpectrophotometry, color difference meter
purityX-ray fluorescence spectrometry, ICP-MS method
densityDensitometer method
Fluorescent propertiesFluorescence spectroscopy, UV absorption spectroscopy

Among them, particle size distribution and specific surface area are usually measured by liquid displacement method and specific surface area measuring instrument method; color can be detected by Spectrophotometer and color difference meter; purity is often measured by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry and ICP-MS method; density can be detected by densitometer method; fluorescence properties can be measured by fluorescence spectrometry and ultraviolet absorption spectrometry.

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