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Exterior coating testing performance and related equipment

Abstract: 外墙涂料用于建筑外墙的装饰和保护,具有防水、隔热、防腐和美化等功能。其关键性能包括耐候性、耐污性、耐磨性和抗紫外线能力。为了确保涂料的质量和性能,需要进行一系列检测,包括色泽和光泽(使用色差仪和光泽仪)、耐候性(使用光谱辐射试验箱或氙灯老化试验箱)、耐污染性能(使用污染物附着性能检测设备)、抗剥落性(使用剥落试验机)、抗裂性(使用抗裂试验设备)、厚度(使用厚度测定仪)以及色差和色差变化(使用色差计)。这些检测步骤帮助评估涂料的综合性能,以确保其在实际应用中的有效性和持久性。

Exterior wall paint is a decorative and protective coating applied to the surface of building exterior walls, mainly used for waterproofing, heat insulation, anti-corrosion, beautification and other purposes. It has excellent weather resistance, stain resistance, abrasion resistance and UV resistance, which can effectively prevent wall corrosion, aging and fading, and improve the overall performance and aesthetics of the building. Exterior wall coatings are widely used in the decoration and protection of exterior walls of various buildings such as residential buildings, commercial buildings, industrial buildings, and public facilities.

Assay performance and instrumentation

The following are the key performances that need to be tested for exterior wall coatings and the instruments and equipment that need to be used:

performance factorequipment
Color and glossColor difference meter, gloss meter
Weather resistanceSpectral radiation Test Chamber, xenon lamp aging Test Chamber
Pollution ResistancePollutant adhesion performance testing equipment
Peeling resistancePeeling test machine
Crack resistanceAnti-crack test equipment
thicknessThickness Meter
Chromatic Aberration and Chromatic Aberration VariationColorimeter

Detection method steps

The following are the performance and testing steps that need to be tested for exterior wall coatings:

  1. Color and gloss: Test with a color difference meter and a gloss meter under a standard light source, and record the test results.

  2. Weather resistance performance: test the weather resistance performance of the coating using a spectral radiation Test Chamber or a xenon lamp aging Test Chamber, and record the test results.

  3. Pollution resistance performance: use the pollutant adhesion performance testing equipment to test the pollution resistance performance of the paint, and record the test results.

  4. Peeling resistance: Use a peeling Tester to test the peeling resistance of the paint, and record the test results.

  5. Crack resistance: test the crack resistance of the paint with crack resistance test equipment, and record the test results.

  6. Thickness: Use a thickness Tester to test the thickness of the paint, and record the test results.

  7. Color difference and color difference change: Use a color difference meter to test the color difference and color difference change of the paint, and record the test results.

The above are the key testing performances of exterior wall coatings and their corresponding testing methods, for reference only.

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