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Detection of film color retention with color reader

Abstract: 本文探讨了涂膜保色性的定义及其检测方法。保色性指涂膜在光照条件下保持其原色的能力,这对产品的外观和市场竞争力尤为重要。文章介绍了采用GB/T 9761标准的仪器测定法来评估涂膜的保色性,包括使用色差仪测量涂膜在光照前后的颜色变化。检测结果通过计算保色性值来确定,值为1表示完全保色,值小于1则表示颜色发生了变化。该检测方法广泛应用于汽车、建筑装饰、家具和电子产品等领域,有助于确保涂膜颜色的长期稳定性。

As a key element of surface protection and beautification, film not only needs to have good mechanical properties, but also must resist external factors such as light, heat, and electricity during use. Among them, color retention refers to the ability of a film to maintain its original Color when exposed to rays of light. The detection of color retention is of great significance for various Applications, from automotive painting to architectural decoration, it is necessary to ensure that the film does not fading or change Color under lighting conditions. This article will introduce the importance of color retention and detection methods, especially the instrumental measurement method using the GB/T 9761 method.

In many application scenarios, the Color of the film is often an important part of the product Appearance, and it is also closely related to the brand identity and design concept. Whether it is a car, home furniture or a building, consumers usually expect the Color of the film to last for a long time and will not change due to prolonged lighting. In addition, Color conformity is also critical for quality control in production, especially when mass production, it is necessary to ensure that the Color of each product is consistent.

Detection of film color retention with color reader Figure 1

Detection method

In order to evaluate the color retention of films, two methods are usually used: visual measurement and instrumental measurement. Among them, instrumental measurement, according to the provisions of GB/T 9761, is a more accurate and repeatability method, especially suitable for applications that require quantified data.

The specific detection steps are as follows:

  1. Prepare the test film sample to ensure that its Color meets the product requirements.

  2. Place the color reader on the template to ensure a stable Light source.

  3. Use the color reader to select the appropriate measurement mode and record the Color value before irradiation.

  4. The film template is exposed to rays of light for a certain period of time to simulate actual use.

  5. Color reader measurement value after irradiation again.

  6. Color retention is calculated by dividing the value of Color after irradiation by the value of Color before irradiation.

  7. According to the calculation results, the color retention of films can be evaluated, and the following criteria are usually used to classify:

        Color retention = 1 means that the film completely maintains the primary color and does not change Color.

        Color retention < 1 indicates that the Color of the film has changed, and the smaller the value, the more serious the change.

Application

Color retention testing is widely used in various fields. For example, in the automotive industry, the Color conformity of films is crucial for quality control online. In architectural decoration, it is necessary to ensure that the Color of the wall top coating film remains bright for a long time to maintain the decorative effect. In addition, in the furniture manufacturing and electronic product manufacturing industries, color retention testing is also indispensable to ensure the stability and quality of product Appearance.

The color retention of film is one of the key performances to ensure that the product maintains its primary color under the irradiation of rays of light. In order to evaluate and ensure the color retention of film, the instrumental measurement method using GB/T 9761 can provide high repeatability and accurate results. This detection method has a wide range of applications in multiple Applications, helping manufacturers to provide high-quality products that meet consumer demand for Color stability while maintaining brand reputation and market competitiveness. Therefore, the research and testing of color retention is of great significance in the field of Coating detection.


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