Back
Knowledge

Viscosity cup introduction and selection guide

Abstract: 粘度杯是实验室和生产现场中重要的工具,用于测量液体如涂料、油漆和油墨的粘度。本文介绍了多种类型的粘度杯,包括涂-4杯、ISO流出杯、JIS岩田杯、ZAHN蔡恩杯和Ford福特杯,以及它们的应用和特点。粘度杯通过测量液体从特定孔径流出的时间来计算粘度,粘度反映了液体的流动阻力,影响材料的质量和性能。文章还提供了选型指南,包括选择适当类型、形状和材质的粘度杯,考虑粘度范围、流孔直径和适用标准等因素。正确选择粘度杯可以确保测量准确,提高产品质量和工作效率。

The Viscosity Cup is an important laboratory and production site tool used to measure the viscosity of liquids such as coatings, paints, inks, etc. They are divided into various types according to different designs and usage occasions, including Tu-4 cups, ISO outFlow Cups, JIS Iwata cups, ZAHN cups, Ford cups, etc. This article will provide a detailed introduction to these Viscosity Cups and provide a selection guide.

How the Viscosity Cup works

The Viscosity Cup uses the principle of gravity to calculate the time it takes for the fluid to flow out of the aperture of a specified size to measure viscosity. Viscosity represents the internal resistance of a liquid to flow and reflects how thick or thin the paint is. Accurate measurement of viscosity is critical to ensuring the quality and performance of coatings, paints and other materials.

Viscosity cup introduction and selection guide Figure 1

Introduction to various Viscosity Cups

  • Tu-4 cups: designed in accordance with national standard GB/T1723, widely used in laboratories or production sites in the coating, paint, and ink industries. It is characterized by a container with a cylindrical upper part and a conical lower part, with a capacity of 100mL and a standard 4mm stainless steel spout at the bottom.

  • ISO outFlow Cup: designed according to ISO 2431-1993 and GB/T 6753.4-98, applicable to international standards, used to measure the outflow time of Newtonian or approximately Newtonian liquids.

  • JIS Iwata Cup: Designed according to Japanese JIS standards, it is mainly used for on-site rapid measurement in the electronic products and plastic coating industries.

  • ZAHN cup: designed according to ASTM D4212-93, suitable for viscosity measurement of Newtonian or nearly Newtonian liquids, commonly used in workshops, factories and laboratories.

  • Ford Cup: Designed according to ASTM D1200 standard, its function and usage are the same as other Viscosity Cups. It is commonly used in the paint and paint industry.

Selection guide

When selecting a Viscosity Cup, the following factors should be considered:

Viscosity Cup Type

Determine whether you need a Tu-4 cup, ISO outFlow Cup, JIS Iwata cup, etc., based on the application scenario and required accuracy.

Shape and material

Choose a handheld or desktop Viscosity Cup according to the application environment (laboratory or production site), and consider the cup body material (such as stainless steel, aluminum).

Maximum viscosity value

Choose a cup that meets the viscosity range of the liquid being tested.

Orifice diameter

Select the appropriate outflow hole size based on the viscosity of the liquid.

Applicable standards

Ensure the Viscosity Cup complies with required industry standards such as ISO, ASTM, etc.

tolerance scope

Choose an error range based on your accuracy needs and consider whether a calibration certificate is required.

in conclusion

Viscosity cups are indispensable tools for coatings, paints, inks and other industries. Choosing the right Viscosity Cup can not only ensure product quality, but also improve work efficiency. With the above guide, you can better understand and choose the right Viscosity Cup for your needs.


Products required
Relevant knowledge
Guess you like it