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Tu-4 cup viscosity test steps, instruments and usage

Abstract: 本文介绍了涂-4杯黏度测试的步骤、仪器和使用方法。涂-4杯黏度测试用于确定在运动黏度条件下样品的黏度,适用于流出时间在10~150秒之间的样品。测试过程中,需使用涂-4杯黏度计、托盘天平、烧杯、温度计等仪器,并准备稀释溶剂和玻璃棒。测试步骤包括将试液注入黏度计、记录试液流出的时间以及清洗仪器。测试结果通过两个平行试样的算术平均值表示,要求平行试验的差值不超过3%。该方法遵循国家标准GB/T 1723,确保了测试结果的准确性和可靠性,对涂料生产和质量控制具有重要意义。

The Tu-4 cup viscosity test is a method used to determine the viscosity of coatings and other samples under kinematic viscosity conditions. This test is suitable for samples with an outflow time between 10 and 150 seconds. The viscosity is measured by the time it takes for the sample to flow out from a specified aperture at a specified temperature. This article will introduce the testing procedures, instruments and usage of Tu-4 cup viscometer, as well as related precautions and result presentation.

Instruments and reagents

The instruments required for Tu-4 cup viscosity testing include Tu-4 cup viscometer, tray balance, beaker, thermometer, etc. In addition, diluting solvents and glass rods are also needed for the preparation and stirring of the test solution.

Preparation

Before conducting the test, the test solution needs to be prepared. First, weigh about 150 mL of the test solution in a beaker, and then use a glass rod to stir and dissolve 100 g of the test substance. If the substance to be measured needs to be diluted, it must be dissolved with the corresponding solvent and stirred thoroughly to dissolve. In addition, the Tu-4 viscometer needs to be checked to ensure that there is no residual adhesion on its surface.

Tu-4 cup viscosity test steps, instruments and usage with picture 1

Steps for usage

  1. Pour the test solution into the viscometer, plug the outflow hole with your fingers, scrape it flat with a flat plate, and scrape the excess test solution into the groove on the edge of the viscometer.

  2. Release your finger and the test solution will flow out vertically, and start the stopwatch at the same time. Stop the stopwatch when the test solution flows out in a line shape and breaks off, and record the outflow time as the viscosity value.

  3. After the test is completed, clean the viscometer with cotton dipped in the corresponding solvent to ensure it is clean.

Results presentation and precautions

The test results are expressed as the arithmetic mean of the measured values ​​of two parallel samples, and it is required that the difference between the two measured values ​​of the parallel tests does not exceed 3% of the average value. During the test process, attention should be paid to checking the cleanliness of the Tu-4 viscometer to avoid residues affecting the test results. In addition, if the sample temperature is too high or too low, it will cause viscosity errors. Make sure that the sample is tested at the specified temperature.

Guideline

This test method follows the national standard GB/T 1723 "Method for determination of paint viscosity".

As an important method to evaluate the viscosity of coatings, the Tu-4 cup viscosity test has wide application value in coatings and other fields. The standardized operation and accuracy of this method ensure the reliability of test results and provide strong support for coating production and quality control.


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