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Influence and Application of Paper Surface Sizing Technology

Abstract: 本文探讨了纸张表面施胶技术的影响和应用,重点分析了其对纸张性能的几个重要方面。施胶技术通过在纸张表面涂覆胶料,显著提升了纸张的抗水性能、油墨吸收性、可擦性和耐磨性,同时增强了纸张的强度和稳定性。具体而言,施胶可以形成保护膜,减少水分渗透,提高纸张的湿强度;调整纸张对油墨的吸收,优化印刷效果;提高纸张的平滑度和抗摩擦能力,改善可擦性;并增强纸张的耐破度和抗张强度,确保印刷过程中的稳定性。这些改进使得纸张在印刷、包装和书写等应用中表现出更高的品质和可靠性。

Surface sizing of paper is a key processing method that improves its optical properties, physical properties, and printability by applying compound to the surface of paper. This article will delve into several important factors that affect the impact of surface sizing technology on paper.

Improvement of water resistance

Surface sizing technology has a significant effect on the water resistance of paper. In printed and packaging paper, surface sizing can form a protective film that effectively prevents moisture from penetrating. This protective film not only reduces the moisture absorption on the surface of the paper, but also improves the wet strength and moisture resistance of the paper, making it stable in wet environments.

Optimization of ink absorption and printability

In the printing industry, the sizing treatment of the paper surface can adjust its absorption characteristics of the ink, thereby affecting the quality and stability of the printing effect. By controlling the type and concentration of the sizing agent, the paper surface can be formed with better ink absorption properties suitable for different types of inks. Especially for the application of high-gloss inks, surface sizing can effectively reduce the amount of ink absorption on the surface of the paper and ensure the clarity and color saturation of the printed matter.

Improved rubbing and abrasion resistance

The erasability of a paper refers to whether the surface of the paper can be restored to its original clear state after the blot is erased. Surface sizing technology significantly improves the rubbing properties of the paper by increasing the smoothness and friction resistance of the paper surface. This is especially important for writing paper and applications that require frequent scribble erasure, ensuring the visual and quality stability of the print over time.

Enhancement of strength and stability

Surface sizing can not only improve the surface strength of the paper, but also enhance the overall mechanical properties of the paper. By increasing the bond strength of the fibers on the surface of the paper, surface sizing effectively improves the bursting, bending and tensile strength of the paper. This makes the paper not easy to produce problems such as fluffing and paper drop in the process of high-speed printing and complex processing, and ensures the stability and efficiency of the printing process.


As an important means of paper processing, surface sizing technology not only performs well in improving the optical properties and physical properties of paper, but also has a significant role in promoting the printability, durability and environmental performance of paper. With the increasing demand for high-quality, multi-functional paper, the application prospect of surface sizing technology will be broader.