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Introduction of film moisture and heat resistance performance test

Abstract: 本文以GB/T 1740-89标准为基础,介绍了测定漆膜耐湿热性能的具体方法。通过调温调湿箱模拟湿热环境,控制温度、湿度和时间等参数,对样品外观破坏程度进行评定。实验过程中使用了透明有机玻璃板、蒸馏水等仪器设备,并详细描述了试验步骤:测试前记录样品原始状态,将样品垂直悬挂于试验架上,置于设定温度(47℃±1℃)和湿度(96%±2%)的环境中进行试验;试验中要求避免表面凝露,并在连续试验48小时后检查一次,之后每隔72小时再检查一次。每次检查后需变换样品位置,最终按产品标准规定的时间次数进行最后一次检査。最后,通过排除指印干扰,在光线充足或灯光直接照射下与标准样进行比较,结果以三块板中级别一致的两块为准,并按表6-4评定漆膜耐湿热性。该方法为评估漆膜耐湿热性能提供了科学依据和技术参考。

The moisture and heat resistance of the coating film can be determined according to the method in the National Linzhun GB/T174o-89 "Determination of Moisture and Heat Resistance of Paint Films". This standard applies to the determination of the heat and humidity resistance of paint films. Use a temperature and humidity control box to control a certain temperature, humidity and time for the test, and evaluate the grade according to the degree of damage to the appearance of the model.

(1) Materials and equipment

Temperature and humidity control box

Transparent plexiglass plate: 70mm><150rnmx(0.5~2)mm, divided into 100 equal parts.

distilled water

(2) Measurement method

According to the crystal production standard, select the substrate and supporting substrate, and make it according to "Preparation Method of Paint Film for Determination of Humidity and Heat Resistance, Salt Spray Resistance and Weather Resistance (Artificial Acceleration)" (GB/T1765).

Before testing, record the original state of the sample. Then hang the model vertically on the model frame, and the fronts of the models do not touch each other. Put it into a temperature-humidity-conditioning box adjusted to a temperature of 47°C ± 1°C and a relative humidity of 96% ± 2% in advance. When the box returns to the specified temperature and humidity, start to calculate the test time. Condensation should not appear on the surface of the sample during the test. Check once in 48 hours of continuous testing. After two checks, check every 72 hours. The template shall be repositioned after each inspection. The last inspection shall be carried out according to the times specified in the product standard; if there is no product standard, the inspection time may be determined according to the specific circumstances.

(3) Sample inspection and rating

During the inspection, the surface of the model board needs to be free of fingerprints, and compared with the plant standard under sufficient light or direct light, the result is based on the two boards with the same grade among the three boards. The moisture and heat resistance of the paint film is evaluated according to Table 6-4.

Introduction to the test of the heat and humidity resistance of the paint film with Figure 1


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