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Phenolic resin coating drying characteristics

Abstract: 本文以酚醛树脂涂料的干燥特性为核心内容,重点介绍了其干燥过程及特点。酚醛树脂涂料在涂饰后需要较长的时间才能干燥,例如F01-1酚醛清漆在室温25℃条件下需长达15小时才能完全干燥。其干燥过程主要依赖于涂料中溶剂的挥发以及油脂分子与空气氧的反应,最终形成固态漆膜。此外,该涂料中含有微量金属皂类催干剂,这种成分在干燥过程中能够促进油脂分子间的氧化聚合反应,从而有效加快干燥速度并确保涂层均匀性。文章还提到,酚醛树脂涂料因其耐久性和广泛应用,在工业和建筑领域具有重要应用价值。

Drying of phenolic resin coatings

After the phenolic resin coating is painted, the coating dries slowly and takes a long time. For example, after the F01-1 phenolic novolac is painted, it takes up to 15 hours to dry at a room temperature of 25°C.Drying characteristics of phenolic resin coatings with Figure 1


Phenolic resin drying process and characteristics

Taking the above as an example, one feature is that it interacts with the oxygen of the air under a certain temperature and humidity conditions in the natural environment and dries to form a film. During the drying process, the solvent in the paint gradually volatilizes, and the unsaturated fatty acids contained in the oil in the paint will absorb air. A considerable amount of oxygen in the oil undergoes oxidative polymerization reaction with the unsaturated double bonds in the oil, and the molecules of the oil are combined with each other, changing from small molecules to large molecules, and finally the solid macromolecules that become a network structure are the paint film.


Another feature is that this kind of paint contains a small amount of metal soap drier. Although the amount is small, it has the effect of promoting the oxidation polymerization reaction of the coating during the drying process of the paint. Range dry.

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