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How to measure Film thickness? [Film thickness measurement method Daquan]

Abstract: 这篇文章详细介绍了几种测定漆膜厚度的方法。首先,干膜质量法适用于过软的漆膜,尽管其测量准确性较低,但能核定漆膜的平均厚度。千分尺法和指示表法适用于平整的涂漆,前者精度为±2微米,后者也为±2微米,但在使用中可能会对漆膜造成压痕。显微镜法通过观察漆膜断面厚度来测量,A法的准确度为±2.5微米,B法则为±1微米,适用于复杂底材。非破坏性仪器法,包括磁通量原理和涡流原理,适用于不同类型的底材,适合于连续涂膜的测定。最后,湿膜厚度可以通过轮规和梳规测量,尽管这些方法的准确性较差,但有助于估计干膜厚度。

Method 1: Dry film thickness measurement method corresponding to dry film thickness by dry film mass

It is suitable for paint films that are too soft to be measured by instruments. For example, the air-dried paint is in the early stage of curing test panel

This method has poor measurement accuracy but can be used to verify the average paint film thickness between the specified limits; the paint film is not damaged in the side test

Method 2: Measure the dry film thickness with the micrometer method

Primarily applied to test panels or substantially flat painted

Using this method the paint film needs to be hard enough to withstand close contact with the micrometer tip without indentation; the accuracy is +2 kmP7; the paint film is bearded in the side test

Method 3: Dry film thickness on the side of the indicator table

This method is also mainly applied to test panels or substantially flat paints. And the paint needs to be hard enough to withstand no indentation when the presser foot of the instrument is put down; the accuracy is ± 2Wni The paint film is damaged in the side test

Method 4 Measuring dry film thickness by microscopy

Method A paint film thickness measurement accuracy is ± 2.5 microns or more accurate

B method paint film thickness measurement accuracy is ± 1 micron

Cut off a part of a test panel or painted object and bury it in the M purpose. This method is recommended as a referee method and for paint film side disks on variable shape substrates such as shot peened metal;
use a special microscope to observe and measure the thickness of a small part of the paint film longitudinal section removed from the substrate

Method 5 non-destructive instrumental measurement method, this method is suitable for magnetic metal substrates

P-ray backscattering method, which is suitable for non-magnetic metal substrates, mainly used for continuous measurement of moving paint films, such as coil coating paint films

The instrument operates according to:

1) Principle of magnetic flux

2) Eddy current principle port

3) The principle of magnetic attraction separation.

The instrument operates according to the eddy current principle. Use highly specialized instruments with radioactivity. In order to make the test mother accurate paint film needs to be uniform

Method 6: Measurement of wet film thickness

A. Wheel gauge

How is paint film thickness measured?  【Encyclopedia of Methods for Determination of Paint Film Thickness】with Figure 1

Suitable for wet film thickness measurement on laboratory test panels or freshly painted surfaces, measurement accuracy is poor, but can estimate the approximate thickness of the film when dry

B. Comb gauge

Suitable for wet film thickness measurement during on-site painting operations, the measured value gives a rough indication of wet film thickness.

Note: In both cases, the dry film thickness should be checked by method 5

The above is a complete collection of methods for measuring paint film thickness, which fully answers the question of how to measure paint film thickness. Do you understand?

How is paint film thickness measured?  【Encyclopedia of methods for measuring paint film thickness】with picture 2

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