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Film Pencil Hardness Measurement

Pencil hardness refers to the measurement of the hardness of the coating film with a pencil. The hardness of the coating film can be expressed by the number of pencils that can penetrate the thickness of the coating film to the bottom.

Pencil Hardness Device

Pencil Hardness Determination of Coating Film with Figure 1

Pencils: Generally, high-grade drawing pencils produced by the same manufacturer are used .


experiment procedure


Test under the test conditions of 23±2°C and relative humidity of 50±5%. Sharpen the pencil to a length of about 3mm (do not scrape the lead). Hold the pencil with your hand and maintain an angle of about 45° with the surface of the object, push the pencil forward at a speed of 3mm/s with force (do not allow the lead to break), and a lead with a length of about 3mm travels back and forth at different parts for five times. After the second time, wipe off the pencil dust with leather or a soft cloth, and check the scratches of the coating film.


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