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Application of the TEL Formula Guide in lead-free chromadizing of paint

Author: 张合杰
Source: 涂料无铅着色可能性及局限性的探讨
Abstract: 该文章探讨了涂料无铅着色技术中的应用,并重点分析了RAL色卡在黄色范围内的应用原则。为解决涂层遮盖力不足的问题,研究者采用柠檬黄色RAL 1012作为色基,并通过增加70%的无机颜料来提升遮盖力。尽管这种配方的彩度较低,但其高品质汽车涂料配方的成本显著高于含铅配方。然而,在装饰涂料领域,两种配方的成本差异较小。此外,高品质无铅涂料配方具有更好的耐候性和耐化学品性能。

Significant problems with coating hiding power occur in the yellow range, so the principle of using lemon yellow RAL 1012 is illustrated as an example. Table 4 compares automotive OEM paint and trim paint formulations with lead-containing formulations. In order to achieve the hiding power required for this hue, a relatively large amount of inorganic pigments (70%) is added, that is, the color saturation of RAL 1012 is not high. High-quality automotive paint formulations cost several times more than lead-based formulations, but lead-free and lead-containing paints are comparable in decorative paint. The advantage of high-quality lead-free formulations is better weather and chemical resistance. Table 4 RAL 1012 lemon yellow pigment formula and performance comparison.



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