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Test principle of eddy current Thickness Gauge

Abstract: 文章介绍了涡流涂层测厚仪的测试原理。该仪器通常为接触式,通过探头与被测涂层表面接触并移动来测量涂层厚度。探头一般为圆锥形或圆盘形,其下端配有导电涂层的绝缘基座。涂层厚度通过检测电容器电容的变化来计算。涡流测厚仪利用涡流感应原理,当交变电流通过探头的线圈时,会在涂层表面产生交变磁场。涂层中的涡流抵消探头线圈产生的磁场,导致探头感应到的磁场减弱。涡流的强度与涂层厚度成反比,通过测量磁场变化来计算涂层厚度。该仪器适用于电绝缘性或部分绝缘性涂层的厚度测量,对于非绝缘性涂层,准确性可能会受到影响,需要进行校准并选择合适的探头。

An eddy current coating Thickness Gauge is usually a contact instrument, not a non-contact one. When measuring, the probe needs to be in contact with the surface of the coating under test and move over the coating surface to measure the coating thickness. The probe is usually a conical or disc-shaped sensor with an insulating base coated with a conductive coating at its lower end. The thickness of the coating can be calculated by detecting changes in capacitor capacitance.




The eddy current coating Thickness Gauge uses the principle of eddy current induction. When an alternating current passes through the coil of the probe, an alternating magnetic field is generated on the surface of the tested coating. The eddy current inside the coating cancels out the magnetic field generated by the probe coil, weakening the magnetic field induced by the probe. The strength of the eddy current is inversely proportional to the thickness of the coating, so the thickness of the coating can be calculated by measuring the change in the magnetic field induced by the probe.




North-South Tide reminds you: Eddy Current Coating Thickness Gauges are suitable for measuring the thickness of electrically insulating or partially insulating coatings on the surface of conductors. For non-insulating coatings, the accuracy of eddy current Thickness Gauges may be disturbed, so calibration is required during use, and the appropriate probe is selected according to the type and characteristics of the coating being tested.


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