In iron and steel production and processing enterprises, the online detection technology of surface defects of cold-rolled steel sheets is an important measure to improve the quality of genuine products. This paper mainly classifies and analyzes the common surface defects in the production of cold-rolled steel sheets. The surface defects of cold-rolled steel sheets mainly include: holes, iron scale indentation, edge cracks, peeling and other defects; and put forward The relevant influencing factors and solutions of surface defects were introduced. The surface defects of cold-rolled steel sheets will affect the appearance quality of products to varying degrees. In severe cases, it will cause waste and defective products. The surface quality of cold-rolled steel sheets and subsequent products has attracted more and more attention. The surface defects of hot-rolled steel sheets after cold rolling mainly include defects such as holes, iron oxide scale indentation, peeling and edge cracks. In order to provide references for steelworks, Hot Plate production plants and cold plate production plants to determine the process links of some product defects, resolve quality objections, and clarify the responsibilities of each unit, the author analyzes the causes of various defects, and puts forward corresponding preventive measures.
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