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Coating coating wet-film prepative - Film Applicator

Abstract: 这篇文章探讨了涂料涂层湿膜制备的关键工具——涂膜器。涂膜器用于准确控制涂层厚度,从几微米到上千微米的湿膜厚度均可制备。市场上的涂膜器分为手动和自动两种,手动涂膜器适合于较大厚度的涂布,而线棒涂布器能精确制出小至1μm的湿膜。涂膜器通常由带沟槽的单面或多面结构构成,使用时需在平坦表面上操作。机械涂膜器提供更好的重复性和精度。涂膜器一般由不锈钢、铝合金或电镀铁制成,进口产品材质高档且精度更高,但价格也较贵。随着使用次数增加和清洗不彻底,涂膜器的精度会下降,因此定期清洗很重要。由于涂料溶剂的挥发,湿膜厚度通常大于干膜厚度,实验者可以通过公式(干膜厚度 = (湿膜厚度 × 固体份%)/ 100)估算干膜厚度。

Reliable and accurate determination of Coating coatings requires accurate control of the actual thickness of Dry-Film or wet-film. In routine quality control and R & D tests, Coating hiding power, opacity, scrub resistance, Sag resistance performance and Miscellaneous quality tests all require a coating with good conformity and Repeatability. Therefore, many regulations such as ISO, ASTM, etc. require a preset coating of the same thickness. In daily production control, the commonly used prepative sample tool is the Film Applicator, which can coat the required wet film thickness coatings from a few microns to more than thousands of microns.

Currently on the market, typical Film Applicators can be divided into two types according to manual or motorized: manual Film Applicator and Automatic Film Applicator. General Film Applicators can generally be coated with ten to thousands of microns in wet film thickness, and Mayer Rods are required for smaller films. Mayer Rods can accurately produce wet-films as small as 1 μm.

The I-type Film Applicator consists of a single-sided or multi-sided groove with known depth or intermittent. When using, place it on one end of a flat plate (more stringent prepatives need to be equipped with Drawdown Vacuum Plate and Drawdown Plate), apply enough Coating sample to the front end of the Film Applicator, and then evenly drag the Film Applicator on the cardboard. In contrast, the mechanical method has better Repeatability and accuracy than manual.

The production of Film Applicator not only needs to consider the fineness of the instrument, but also needs to consider the anti-corrosion requirements. Generally, stainless steel, steel or Eletroplating iron are used in imported and CHINA. Imported products are more high-end in material selection, and of course they are better in accuracy, so the price is much higher than that in CHINA.

Generally speaking, the accuracy of the Film Applicator will increase with the number of films. If the cleaning is not clean, some samples will remain cured in the grooves. Over time, it will be difficult to apply the corresponding wet film thickness on the Spreader prepative. For the cleaning method of the Film Applicator, please refer to the "Cleaning Method" provided by NBchao. Com Mall, or you can buy a cleaning brush for cleaning, the effect is much better than manual clarity.

Coating coating wet-film preparatory - Film Applicator

Due to the volatilization of the solvent, the dry grinding thickness of Coating is often smaller than that of wet-film. Similarly, due to physical properties, the wet film thickness is always smaller than the depth of the film trench. The experimenter learned an approximate coating thickness from the specific Coating, Film Applicator and film method through event experience. Knowledge of Coating components enables the experimenter to know how to obtain the expected dry-film thickness.

In terms of industry experience, the following companies can make a preliminary estimate of the thickness of Dry-Film:

DFT = (WFT * solids%)/100


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