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Application of film coating machine in battery electrode preparation

Author: 周日辉
Source: 过渡金属氧化物基锂离子电池负极材料的设计及性能研究
Abstract: 文章介绍了涂膜机在电池电极制备中的应用过程,包括四个主要步骤:首先,制备浆料,将活性材料、导电炭黑和聚偏氟乙烯加入分散剂中搅拌均匀;接着,将浆料均匀涂布在铜箔上,利用涂膜机进行涂布;然后,将涂膜后的铜箔在80°C的真空烘箱中干燥过夜;最后,用冲切机和压片机将电极片切割和压平,记录质量以确保电极片的完整性和均匀性。

Application of film coating machine in battery electrode preparation with picture 1

The electrode preparation process is shown in the figure, and there are mainly the following steps:

(1) Paste: add 80 wt% active material, 10 wt% conductive carbon black and 10 wt% polyvinylidene fluoride PVDF) to 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) dispersant in sequence Stir at room temperature for about 5 hours until the slurry is evenly mixed to form a slurry, and then sealed and stored for later use.

(2) Film coating: The film coating process is to evenly coat the above-mentioned reconciled slurry on the copper foil. Specifically, turn on the film coating machine, gently wipe the surface of the film coating machine with a cotton ball dipped in alcohol, then cut out a copper piece of moderate size with a knife, and place the copper piece with the rough side facing up on the film coating machine. On the machine, just cover the vent holes on the surface , then pour the slurry evenly under the four-sided preparer, turn on the vacuum button, and start film coating.

(3) Baking electrodes: Put the uniformly coated copper foil into a vacuum oven at 80 °C and dry overnight.

(4) Tablet pressing: Use a pole piece punching machine to punch into a disc with a diameter of 13.8 mm, then press the electrode piece on the tablet press machine with a pressure of about 60 Mpa to form a flat electrode piece, and finally choose a complete Weigh and record the mass of the electrode sheet with uniform distribution of electrode material.


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