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What properties do ceramic decorative water-based coatings need to test? What requirements are met?

Abstract: 本文介绍了陶瓷装饰水性涂料的检测标准和要求,依据HG/T 5175-2017《玻璃和陶瓷制品装饰用水性涂料》。该标准适用于酒瓶、化妆品瓶、灯具、家具、厨具、工艺品等的装饰用水性涂料。检测项目包括在容器中状态、细度、贮存稳定性、耐冻融性、不挥发物含量、干燥时间、涂膜外观、划格试验、铅笔硬度、耐水性、耐沸水性、耐乙醇性、耐黄变性及挥发性有机化合物等。此外,样板制备需符合特定底材的要求,如玻璃板和瓷质砖。涂料必须满足无毒、低VOV、气味小等环保要求,并在施工后展现出优良的装饰和保护性能。

Ceramic coatings originated from the sol-gel (Sol-Gel) technology in the 1960s, which laid the theoretical foundation for ceramic coatings. It adopts a safe and non-toxic formula, does not contain benzene, ketones, esters, formaldehyde, and free TDI toxic heavy metals. The water-based ceramic paint has low VOV content, low odor, harmless to the human body, and does not burn. Mainly suitable for spraying, dipping or showering and other construction methods. my country's testing standard for ceramic decorative water-based coatings is HG/T 5175-2017 "Water-based Coatings for Glass and Ceramic Products Decoration". Today we will introduce the regulations of HG/T 5175-2017 for the testing of ceramic decorative water-based coatings.

Suitable

HG/T 5175-2017 is suitable for water-based coatings for decoration of glass and ceramic products such as wine bottles, cosmetic bottles, lamps, furniture, kitchen utensils, and handicrafts.

Detection classification

HG/T 5175-2017 divides water-based coatings for decoration of glass and ceramic products into primers, intermediate coats and top coats.

Test items

Factory inspection items include state in container, fineness, storage stability, freeze-thaw resistance, non-volatile content, drying time, coating appearance, cross-cut test, pencil hardness, water resistance, boiling water resistance, ethanol resistance , yellowing resistance, volatile organic compounds .

Sample preparation

Unless otherwise agreed, select the test sample material for the inspection item according to the type of substrate in Table 2. The glass plate used for the test shall meet the requirements of GB/T 9271-2008, and the treatment of the glass plate shall be carried out according to the provisions in 7.3 of GB/T 9271-2008. The requirements of 6.1 in 23983-2009. The agreed substrate material type and substrate treatment shall be stated in the inspection report. If the test method is applicable, test pieces can also be used for testing.

The specific performance requirements parameters are as follows:

What properties need to be tested for ceramic decorative water-based coatings?  What are the requirements?  Picture 1

What properties need to be tested for ceramic decorative water-based coatings?  What are the requirements?  Picture 2


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