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Method for preparing nano-flake boehmite sol by lifting film coating machine

Abstract: 本文探讨了提拉涂膜机在制备纳米片状勃姆石溶胶中的应用。实验中使用浸渍提拉法,在玻璃基片上制备了y-AlO(OH)纳米颗粒种子膜。接着,通过水热方法将种子膜转化为纳米片状勃姆石薄膜。具体过程包括在水热釜中将偏铝酸钠和尿素溶解在蒸馏水中,与种子膜反应,在不同反应时间、浓度和温度条件下进行对比实验。最终得到的纳米片状勃姆石薄膜经过洗涤和真空干燥处理。文章还通过对比试验研究了反应时间、偏铝酸钠浓度及反应温度对勃姆石薄膜性能的影响。

There are also many methods of coating, including spin coating, pulling and spraying. Among them, the dipping and pulling coating method has become the main research method of this experiment because of its simplicity and easy operation. The dip-pulling method is easy to prepare transparent thin films or multilayer films on different substrate materials (such as glass, quartz, etc.).

Preparation of seed film: use boehmite sol, put the cleaned glass substrate into the automatic film coating machine, set the working temperature to 50 bar, lift the rising speed of 100 mm/min, and the falling speed of 100 mm/min, The residence time in the sol was 30 s, the drying time was 300 s, and the y-Al0OH nanoparticle seed film was obtained by pulling 10 times.

The prepared seed film is then subjected to hydrothermal treatment to obtain a nano-flaky boehmite film. In a typical synthesis process, a certain amount of sodium metaaluminate and urea powder were sequentially dissolved in 40 mL of distilled water, and stirred for 15 min to completely dissolve the powder. Then the solution was transferred to a 50 mL hydrothermal kettle lined with polytetrafluoroethylene, put into the prepared seed film, reacted at 160 bar for 3 h, and then cooled naturally to room temperature. The prepared film was taken out, washed 5 times with distilled water, and dried in a vacuum oven at 50 bar for 12 hours to obtain a nano-flaky boehmite film. In order to study the mechanism, we introduced several groups of comparative experiments, keeping other conditions unchanged, changing the reaction time at 160 bar to 0.5h, 3h and 12h; or changing the concentration of sodium metaaluminate to 0.05 M, 0.10 M, 0.15 M and 0.20M; or change the temperature of the reaction at 140 bar, 16o bar and 200 bar respectively.

The picture b shows boehmite film

The method of preparing nano-flaky boehmite sol by pulling coating machine with picture 1

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