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[Film Properties and Measurements] - film fog shadow determination

Abstract: 本文介绍了涂膜雾影的测定方法,用于评估涂层表面的清晰度和透明度。雾影测定通过透射率试验来测试涂层表面的雾影和散光程度。在测试过程中,光源照射在涂层样品上,样品放置于测光仪器中,测定透过光线的强度,从而计算出涂层的透射率和雾影程度。常用的计量单位包括百分比、透光率和透明度。高光泽漆膜的雾影通常由于光线的漫反射而产生,使用雾影光泽仪进行测定,这种仪器可以消除温度和颜色对雾影值的影响。雾影值最高可达1000,但在实际应用中,雾影值低于250通常已足够,优质涂料的雾影值应低于20,因为较高的雾影会显著影响漆膜的外观,尤其在浅色漆中更加明显。

Film haze measurement is a method for evaluating the clarity and transparency of coating surfaces. It is mainly used to test the degree of fog shadow and astigmatism on the coating surface.

Coating film fog shadow measurement is usually tested using a transmittance test, which can measure the light intensity transmitted by the coating sample by irradiating the light source on the coating sample and placing it in a photometric instrument to calculate the transmittance of the coating. Rate and fog shadow degree. Among them, the commonly used transmittance measurement units are percentage, light transmittance, transparency, etc.

Film fog shadow measurement can be used to evaluate the clarity and transparency of various types of coated surfaces, such as automotive glass, architectural glass, electronic displays, etc. By measuring the degree of fog shadow and astigmatism on the coating surface, the transparency and quality of the coating can be evaluated, providing basic data for developing coating maintenance and improvement programs.

Fog shadow is a diffuse reflection phenomenon of high-gloss paint films due to light irradiation. The Fog Shadow Gloss Meter is a dual beam of light gloss meter, in which the participation of beam of light can eliminate the effect of temperature on gloss and color on fog shadow value. The main receiver of the instrument receives the gloss of the paint film, while the secondary receiver receives the fog shadow around the reflected gloss. The fog shadow value can reach up to 1000, but when evaluating the paint, the fog shadow value below 250 is sufficient, so the instrument test range is 0~ 250. The fog shadow value of paint products should usually be set below 20, because the fog shadow of the coating film is too large, which will seriously affect the appearance of the high-gloss paint film, especially the light-colored paint.


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