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[Film Properties and Measurements] - Color determination of film

Abstract: 本文讨论了涂膜颜色测定的方法。常规方法包括根据《GB9761—88》标准,将涂膜试样与标准色板在相同条件下进行目视比色,若颜色无显著差异,则认为符合技术容差。此外,也可以使用标准色卡进行比较或在比色箱中用CIE标准D65光源进行测定。为减少人为误差,国家标准《GB11186.1.2—89》推荐使用光谱光度计、滤光光谱光度计和刺激值色度计,即光电色差仪,进行涂膜颜色的定量测定,将颜色的主观感觉转换为数字数据。

The general method for determining the color of the coating film is to make the sample and the standard at the same time according to the provisions of "GB9761-88 Visual Color Comparison of Paints and Varnishes". After construction and drying under the same conditions, it is visually inspected under natural scattered light. If there is no significant difference between the color of the sample and the standard sample, it is considered to meet the technical tolerance range. It is also possible to compare the sample with the standard Color Chart after making the plate, or compare it under artificial sunlight in the colorimetric box CIE Standard D65 to suit the needs of users. 

In addition, in order to avoid the generation of human errors, the national standard "GB11186.1.2-89 Measurement Method of Paint Film Color" stipulates that the method of measuring the color of the coating film with a Spectrophotometer , a filter Spectrophotometer and a stimulus value Colorimeter is commonly known as a photoelectric Colorimeter. Quantitative determination of color to express people's perception of color digitally.


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