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What is a wetting agent?

Abstract: 润湿剂是单体或低聚表面活性剂,主要用于降低配方的表面张力,从而改善表面的润湿效果。这些物质也被称为乳化剂或两亲物质,在工业中广泛应用,如浮选、乳化、化妆品生产和腐蚀抑制。润湿剂作为缓蚀剂时,通过吸附在金属表面来防止腐蚀,其效果受金属表面电荷、腐蚀性溶液类型和抑制剂化学结构的影响。

Wetting agents are typically monomeric or oligomeric surfactants. The main purpose of these substances is to lower the surface tension of the formulation, allowing for better wetting of the surface.

What is a humectant?  Picture 1

Wetting agents are also known as emulsifiers or amphiphilic substances.


Wetting agents are used in industrial processes such as:

  • flotation

  • emulsification

  • cosmetic

  • Corrosion Inhibition


The use of wetting agents as corrosion inhibitors has been extensively studied, and the adsorption of these molecules on metal surfaces has been found to be responsible for the corrosion inhibition of metals. Inhibitors can change the interfacial properties even more, and their adsorption is affected by the following factors:

  • metal surface charge

  • Corrosive solution type

  • The chemical structure of the inhibitor


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