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How can the paper industry achieve greater whiteness?

Abstract: 文章探讨了造纸行业如何通过使用荧光增白剂(OBA)来提高纸张的白度。OBA 能增强纸张在可见光下的白度,但其效果在不同光照条件下可能有所不同。例如,未经 OBA 处理的纸张在室内看起来较白,但在室外可能显得不那么透明。使用紫外线灯的视觉比较相机可以帮助检测纸张是否含有 OBA。值得注意的是,使用 OBA 的纸张白度值可能会超过 100%,因为 OBA 通过反射紫外线增加了可见光的量,从而提高了白度值。

Sometimes, to achieve greater whiteness, the paper industry uses optical brighteners (OBAs). However, OBA can change how whiteness works under different lighting conditions. For example, if the paper is a white backing without OBA, it may look better indoors, but it will appear opaque outdoors compared to paper with OBA added.

Therefore, it is always a wise decision to compare paper patterns under different lighting conditions. Visually inspecting whether a material contains OBA during its manufacture is as simple as using a visual comparison camera with a UV light.

In the case of adding OBA to the paper carrier, it is important to point out that when making the measurements, it needs to be taken into account that although the maximum whiteness range is 100, when adding OBA, the material reflects light UV as visible light, which will lead to measured values greater than 100. This happens because, by reflecting UV light, the mount reflects more visible light than the actual light source emits. Likewise, fluorescent OBAs can cause whiteness values to rise above 100.

How can the paper industry achieve greater whiteness?  Picture 1

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