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What is the pilling resistance of the fabric?

Abstract: 这篇文章探讨了织物的抗起球性,即纺织品表面因摩擦而逐渐形成的小纤维球现象。起球现象通常发生在摩擦剧烈的部位,导致纺织品耐磨性下降,因此,对织物抗起球性的评估尤为重要。文章介绍了多种测试方法,旨在模拟日常生活中织物的摩擦环境,以评估其抗起球性能。这些方法包括美国标准、欧洲标准、中国标准和客户标准,涵盖了ICI起球箱法、马丁代尔磨耗仪法、随机翻滚起球法等多种技术。测试方法的选择通常取决于产品类别和消费者需求,且可能因国家而异。

Pilling is the gradual appearance of small fiber balls on the surface of textiles, which occurs quickly in areas of severe friction, making the wear resistance of textiles worse. Therefore, a reasonable and objective evaluation of the pilling resistance of textiles is of great benefit to the exploration and production of qualified textiles.

There are many test methods for pilling resistance, by simulating the environment in which small balls are produced on the surface of the fabric under friction during the daily wearing and washing process. We can see that various standards have been proposed for different needs, such as American standards, European standards, Chinese standards and customer standards.

Generally speaking, the testing method is adopted according to the product category, consumer demand, place of origin, etc. Therefore, testing methods vary from country to country. Such as ICI pilling box method, Martindale abrasion Tester method, random tumbling pilling method, elastic gasket method, circular trajectory method, etc. For further consideration, in addition to the original form, other forms of specimens can be used to test the pilling resistance.

What is the pilling resistance of fabric?  Picture 1

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