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Why do lithium batteries need accelerated aging testing?

Abstract: 这篇文章探讨了锂电池为何需要进行加速老化测试。由于锂电池对质量和安全的高要求,电池在使用过程中可能出现性能下降,甚至引发爆炸,威胁生命安全。文章解释了电池发热、起火和爆炸的潜在影响,并列出了进行老化测试所需的设备,包括环境试验设备(如温湿度试验箱和紫外线老化试验箱)、机械试验设备(如电磁振动台和冲击试验机)以及工业烘箱(如真空烘箱和防爆烘箱)。

Lithium batteries are products that require high quality and high safety. Consumers often do not know the performance of the battery when using it. Therefore, the working efficiency of the battery during use is often not good enough, and sometimes even blind use will cause the battery to explode. People's lives will also be damaged, so battery aging testing is very important.

What are the effects of battery heating, fire, and explosion?

  •  Burning directly or reducing the insulating properties of the material can ignite flammable liquids.

  •  Direct combustion may cause the battery to catch fire.

  •  Explosions threaten life and damage equipment.

The following is the test equipment required for battery aging test.

  • Environmental test equipment: temperature and humidity Test Chamber, high-low Temperature Test Chamber, walk-in Test Chamber, thermal shock Test Chamber, rapid temperature change Test Chamber, low pressure (altitude) Test Chamber, three-level comprehensive Test Chamber (vibration/temperature/humidity) , Aging room, UV ultraviolet aging test box, rain test box, dust test box, salt spray corrosion test box.

  •  Mechanical testing equipment: electromagnetic vibration table, mechanical vibration table, simulated transportation vibration table, impact testing machine, drop testing machine.

 Industrial ovens: precision ovens, vacuum ovens, nitrogen ovens, vacuum nitrogen, explosion-proof ovens, side-by-side ovens.

Why do lithium batteries need accelerated aging tests?  Picture 1

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