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What is the coating pull-off strength?

Abstract: 本文介绍了涂层拉脱强度的概念及其重要性。拉脱强度是通过将小车粘附到待测表面并垂直拉离来测量涂层粘合强度的指标。它取决于拉动过程中施加的力、使用的粘合剂类型以及涂层表面的失效类型。拉脱强度是选择保护涂层时的重要考虑因素,未测试涂层的附着力可能增加涂层分层的风险。虽然拉脱强度测试是一种经济有效的检测方法,但其一致性和准确性可能受限,因此行业标准存在差异。然而,这种测试在防止大规模应用中的附着力问题方面仍然尤为重要。

What does breaking strength mean?

Pull-off strength is a measure of the adhesion strength of a coating based on the pull-off test. The test consists of sticking the cart to the surface to be tested and pulling the cart away from the surface, perpendicular to the surface. Tensile strength is the result of this test and is based on the force used in the pull, the type of adhesive used with the dolly, and the type of failure of the coated surface.

The peel strength of the coating is an important consideration when selecting the appropriate coating to protect surfaces made of metal, plastic, wood, concrete and glass. Failure to test the adhesion of a coating system may increase the risk of coating delamination and exposure of underlying surfaces.

What is coating pull-off strength?  Picture 1

Experts explain the breaking strength

Even if the manufacturer's specifications for a particular paint system have the desired adhesion properties, factors in the application process can reduce the quality of the adhesion. Therefore, pull testing provides inexpensive insurance to determine whether a coating system will adhere as desired. The tensile strength tested is application dependent and can be configured by modifying components of the test equipment. The radius and surface area of the dolly or bonding probe can be modified to increase the maximum pull-off strength that can be tested. The dolly is glued to the surface to be tested with resin, usually epoxy.

While a convenient measurement, it is difficult to determine breaking strength in a consistent and accurate manner. As a result, there are few industry standards and wide variation between different spec sheets. Nonetheless, the proven cost importance of using peel strength adhesion assessment to prevent the repair of poorly adhered surface coatings in large-scale applications cannot be overstated.

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